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Mk3 standard setups

Mark 3 modes and their track assignments

In the following the IFs referred to are those in the Mk3 unit and VCs are the Video Converters (synonymous with BaseBand Converters or BBCs).

There are two IFs in our Mk3 rack, but some observatories have three. The setup below describes the standard case of two IFs.

IF1 connects to odd numbered VCs
IF2 connects to even numbered VCs

group 1 is tracks 1,3,5,7,9,11,13
group 2 is tracks 2,4,6,8,10,12,14
group 3 is tracks 15,17,19,21,23,25,27
group 4 is tracks 16,18,20,22,24,26,28

mode A; all tracks (and both IFs used in all passes)
VC#    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11   12   13   14
usb    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11   12   13   14
lsb    15   16  17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28

mode B; only half the tracks and one IF (both sidebands) used
VC#    1         3         5         7         9        11        13
        pass1 (groups 1 and 3)
usb    1         3         5         7         9        11        13
lsb   15        17        19        21        23        25        27
        pass 2 (groups 2 and 4)
usb    2         4         6         8        10        12        14
lsb   16        18        20        22        24        26        28

mode C; only half the tracks and both IFs (upper sideband) used
VC#    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11   12   13   14
        pass 1 (groups 1 and 3)
usb   15    1   17    3   19    5   21    7   23    9   25   11   27   13
        pass 2 (groups 2 and 4)
usb   16    2   18    4   20    6   22    8   24   10   26   12   28   14

mode D; only one track recorded per pass, from VC1 usb.

mode E; only a quater of the tracks and one IF (upper sideband) used
VC#    1         3         5         7         9        11        13
        pass 1 (group 1) formatter in mode B
usb    1         3         5         7         9        11        13
        pass 2 (group 3) formatter in mode C
usb   15        17        19        21        23        25        27
        pass 3 (group 2) formatter in mode B
usb   2          4         6         8        10        12        14
        pass 4 (group 4) formatter in mode C
usb  16         18        20        22        24        26        28

Polarization
Polarization setup is defined:
        LCP=IF1 normal and IF2 alternate
        RCP=IF2 normal and IF1 alternate 

If only one of the two IFs is used it is conventionally IF1.

By convention astronomical (except S/X band, 3.6/13cm dual frequency observing) VLBI is done with LCP as the single polarization. so IF1=NOR IF2=ALT. Geodesists use RCP for S/X band, so that has also become the VLBI standard there.

If dual polarization is observed the convention is that LCP is fed into IF1 and RCP into IF2, so both IFs (even and odd VCs) are needed with IF1=NOR IF2=NOR.

Standard Sky Frequencies

These are more flexible than the other parameters. Frequencies quoted below are for the Sky frequency that comes out at video zero of the Mk3 video converter. Mode C single polarization is not quoted because it has the same bandwidth as mode B, which is used for preference (it is more compatible with VLBA systems). All frequencies are in MHz.

18cm

          mode    B       A       A dual          C dual          E
Fsky    
1638.99                 VC02    
1642.99                 VC04
1646.99                 VC06
1650.99                 VC08
1654.99         VC01    VC01    VC01,VC02       VC01,VC02       VC01
1656.99                                         VC03,VC04       VC03
1658.99         VC03    VC03    VC03,VC04       VC05,VC06       VC05
1660.99                                         VC07,VC08       VC07
1662.99         VC05    VC05    VC05,VC06       VC09,VC10       VC09
1664.99                                         VC11,VC12       VC11
1666.99         VC07    VC07    VC07,VC08       VC13,VC14       VC13
1670.99         VC09    VC09    VC09,VC10
1674.99         VC11    VC11    VC11,VC12
1678.99         VC13    VC13    VC13,VC14
1682.99                 VC10
1686.99                 VC12
1690.99                 VC14

6cm

          mode    B       A       A dual*         C dual          E
Fsky
4958.99                 VC02    
4962.99                 VC04
4966.99                 VC06
4970.99                 VC08
4974.99         VC01    VC01    VC01,VC02       VC01,VC02       VC01
4976.99                                         VC03,VC04       VC03
4978.99         VC03    VC03    VC03,VC04       VC05,VC06       VC05
4980.99                                         VC07,VC08       VC07
4982.99         VC05    VC05    VC05,VC06       VC09,VC10       VC09
4984.99                                         VC11,VC12       VC11
4986.99         VC07    VC07    VC07,VC08       VC13,VC14       VC13
4990.99         VC09    VC09    VC09,VC10
4994.99         VC11    VC11    VC11,VC12
4998.99         VC13    VC13    VC13,VC14
5002.99                 VC10
5006.99                 VC12
5010.99                 VC14

* note: the Brandeis VLBI group have used a different dual pol setup with different frequencies.

21cm (EVN standard)

There is no agreement with VLBA

          mode    B       A       A dual          C dual          E
Fsky
1376.99                 VC02    
1380.99                 VC04
1384.99                 VC06
1388.99                 VC08
1392.99         VC01    VC01    VC01,VC02       VC01,VC02       VC01
1394.99                                         VC03,VC04       VC03
1396.99         VC03    VC03    VC03,VC04       VC05,VC06       VC05
1398.99                                         VC07,VC08       VC07
1400.99         VC05    VC05    VC05,VC06       VC09,VC10       VC09
1402.99                                         VC11,VC12       VC11
1404.99         VC07    VC07    VC07,VC08       VC13,VC14       VC13
1408.99         VC09    VC09    VC09,VC10
1412.99         VC11    VC11    VC11,VC12
1416.99         VC13    VC13    VC13,VC14
1420.99                 VC10
1424.99                 VC12
1428.99                 VC14

92cm

This is a setup that was used in May 1994

         mode    B       A       A dual          C dual          E
Fsky
322.99                                          VC01,VC02       VC01
324.99                                          VC03,VC04       VC03
326.99                                          VC05,VC06       VC05
328.99                                          VC07,VC08       VC07
330.99                                          VC09,VC10       VC09
332.99                                          VC11,VC12       VC11
334.99                                          VC13,VC14       VC13
                        92cm standard 
        First used Feb 1995
         mode    B       A       A dual          C dual          E
Fsky
319.99                                           VC01,VC02      VC01
321.99                                           VC03,VC04      VC03
323.99                                           VC05,VC06      VC05
325.99                                           VC07,VC08      VC07
327.99                                           VC09,VC10      VC09
329.99                                           VC11,VC12      VC11
331.99                                           VC13,VC14      VC13

49cm (nonstandard)

There is no agreement with VLBA. Only the frequencies 609.0 to 613.0MHz can be used with the VLBA. However the EVN standard is 607.99 to 609.99MHz

         mode    B       A       A dual          C dual          E
Fsky
599.99                                                          VC01
601.99                                                          VC03
603.99                                                          VC05
605.99                                                          VC07
607.99                                                          VC09
609.99                                                          VC11
611.99                                                          VC13

3.6/13cm ("S/X" band)

RCP is used for compatibility with geodesy.

         mode            A
Fsky
2274.99                 VC02
2278.99                 VC04
2282.99                 VC06
2286.99                 VC08
2290.99                 VC10
2294.99                 VC12
2298.99                 VC14

8404.99                 VC01
8408.99                 VC03
8412.99                 VC05
8416.99                 VC07
8420.99                 VC09
8424.99                 VC11
8428.99                 VC13

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