Daily Image

29-06-2007
PreviousNext
Click here or on the picture for a full size image.

Radio polarimetry in 2.5D

Submitter: Drs Brentjens
Description: As part of Michiel Brentjens' PhD thesis, which he defends today at 13:15 in
Groningen, Michiel Brentjens and Ger de Bruyn developed an observing
technique called "RM-synthesis", which enables extremely sensitive
observations of polarized radio emission at low frequencies. By using
RM-synthesis, one can separate structures at different so-called "Faraday
depths" along the line of sight. If the magnetic field points roughly in the
same direction in the field of view, "Faraday depth" enables a crude estimate
of which sources are closer than others. The picture shows a wide field WSRT
observation of the Perseus cluster at 92 cm wavelength. The source 3C84, or
Perseus A, is located at the centre of the cluster. The colours (red, green,
blue, and purple) show diffuse polarized emission at increasing Faraday
depths. At first it was thought that the purple "doughnut", blue "front", and
a big lenticular structure that appeared to be embedded in the "front" were
associated to the Perseus cluster. In December 2006 it finally became
apparent that the "front" and, probably, the "doughnut" belong to the Milky
Way. The nature of these objects is still a mystery.
Copyright: (c) Dr Brentjens 2007
 
  Follow us on Twitter
Please feel free to submit an image using the Submit page.